in Damrong Journal, Vol 11, No.1, 2012
The lengths of long bones of adult skeletons are commonly used
to estimate stature. The regression equations used for calculating stature
were established by equating the relationship between the height and the
length of long bones. We measured 275 adults, ranging in age from 25 to
97 years old.The length of six long bones: humorous, radius, ulna, femur,
tibiaandfibula, wereusedinourcalculations. Boththefemurandtibia were
measured by 2 different methods: maximum length and anatomical length.
Microsoft Excel 2003 and Minitab 14, a statistics based computer software
program, were used to calculate and establish the regression equations for
stature estimations of three groups: male, female and unknown sex (α =
0.05). The results suggest that the length of two long bones, especially femur (max)+tibia (max), provides the highest levels of accuracy for stature
estimationinall threegroups. Forasinglelongbone, thefemur isthe most
accurateforeverygroup. Overall, theresultsindicatethat theupperextremities more accurately present the stature than the lower extremities (except
femur) for males. Alternatively, the femur, tibia and fibula provide the most
accurate stature estimations for females.